ELDER ABUSE

 

 Most of Canada's elderly enjoy strong healthy ties with their families, friends and caregivers. But a significant number of older adults are not happy or safe and are being victimized in their homes by family members, informal caregivers, friends and landlords. Elder abuse falls into three categories:

1. Physical Abuse
Inflicting pain or discomfort by physical assault, rough handling, restraint, sexual molestation and under / or over medication.
2. Psychological Abuse
Inflicting anguish by insulting, humiliating, intimidating, infantilizing, ignoring, frightening, isolating, removing decision - making powers withholding love and denying access to grandchildren.
3.

Material or Property Abuse
Illegal or unethical exploitation of funds assets or property belonging to an older person such as coercing them to sign over power of attorney or stealing from an older person in care facilities.

Neglect is also considered abuse. Neglect can vary from active neglect such as denial of necessities, such as food and health care, to passive neglect such as failure to give proper care because of ignorance and infirmity.

  Preventive Tips
 1.  Participate in social activities as much as possible with friends as well as family members.
 2.  Maintain independence and self - sufficiency for as long as possible
 3.  Prepare and revise your will before beginning your retirement years - preferably with the help of a lawyer.
 4.  It is unwise to bequeath a house or other possessions to relatives on the strength of the relative's promise to "look after you".
 5.  Middle - aged women are particularly vulnerable to abuse if they have little knowledge or understanding of their financial situation. It is important to assume some responsibility for knowing how to manage finances.
 6.  Husbands have a responsibility to learn self-care shopping, meal preparation and house-cleaning.

 What You Can Do
Ask your local seniors centre to do a presentation on elder abuse. A long - term care nurse from your Health Unit would make a good speaker. The RCMP also give special presentations to seniors groups on reducing the risk of victimization. Films on elder abuse are also available from the National Film Board.
 
 Who To Contact:
 1.

Long Term Care Program
Ministry of Health

If you feel you are the victim of elder abuse or know of someone who is being abused, contact the Long Term Care Program at your local health unit. Health units are listed in the blue pages of your telephone directory under Health Department.

 2.

Victims Information Line
1 - 800 - Victims (842-8467)

Provides information advise and assistance to victims of crime in British Columbia. Service is available to all B.C. residents from 8:30 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. Monday to Friday

Ministry of Solicitor - General
1 - 800 - 842 - 8467

Provides information advise and assistance to victims of crime in British Columbia. Service is available to all B.C. residents from 8:30 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. Monday to Friday

 3.

Community Response Network

Contact the Public Trustee 660 - 4444 for the group nearest you

 4.

National Victim Resource Centre
Department of Solicitor General
1 - 800 - 267 - 0454

Offers general and statistical information on elder abuse and audiovisual listing on elder abuse.

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